PONDERAÇÕES SOBRE ORGANIZAÇÕES CRIMINOSAS: o desenvolvimento de grupos criminosos, a ocorrência de Black Spots e a ameaça de uma insurgência criminal em face do Estado Democrático de Direito

Abstract

This work demonstrates the advance of organized crime coming from prisons. Such an approach is due to the fact that criminal organizations have been increasing their power and influence inside and outside prisons through the growing implementation of a criminal insurgency that is ravaging the country and challenging public authorities to such an extent that in many parts of the country the Federative Republic of Brazil, no longer hold their sovereignty. The objective of this study is to warn about the dangers of the Black Spots incidence

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of the emergence of a criminal insurgency. This purpose will be achieved through the literature review in an exploratory study. The analysis showed the development of criminal organizations from prison, their subsequent empowerment inside and outside the prison, in order to allow the occurrence of areas where the formal State does not exercise its sovereignty and, finally, the risks of the outbreak of a movement criminal insurgency that can lead to an erosion of the democratic rule of law.