ERGONOMIA NA CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL: Segurança dos trabalhadores na construção de paredes de uma obra no município de Ilicínea/MG

Abstract

This work was elaborated with the objective to approach the ergonomic analyzes of the work of the civil construction in relation to the survey of walls, the work in question is located in the city of Ilicínea / MG. The study of this theme is relevant, since it contributes to increase the knowledge about the ergonomics and the risks that the workers are submitted during the execution of their work activities. Through this study it was possible to increase the knowledge about ergonomics applied in a real work environment, the realization of this helped to identify the main health problems faced by the workers, for that was used questionnaires, methods of observation and employee Winowas software paid and free of charge, the one used was paid with a more complete version, which is intended for the use of ergonomists, physiotherapists and companies to evaluate the ergonomics of the employees) for the analysis of the postures of the workers. Through these researches it was verified that the most harmful activities carried out were the lifting and handling of materials in the execution of the processes. The results show the need to adapt the environment to provide an ergonomic condition more favorable to workers' health, since irregularities were observed in the execution of the activities.