SEGURANÇA NA CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL: instalações elétricas temporárias

Abstract

Temporary electrical installations are a necessity to carry out works, and some impacts caused by the negligence of workers and those responsible for the work, cause problems and damages in the construction safety. The objective was to make a bibliographical review together with a case study to verify the risks, preventive measures and an analysis of possible irregularities found in temporary electrical installations under construction. The results showed that preventive measures are necessary in which electrical installations must be constantly supervised by engineers and, in the same way, enable temporary electrical installations to be carried out with all the necessary materials that can minimize any risk to the health of the worker. It is considered the study presented the failures with electrical installations in two works, in which it will only be possible to carry out a preventive intervention measure that better leads to the safety of workers, such as the temporary electrical installation in a correct way, based on a more frequent participation of the person in charge of the with more supervision, guidance and possibly a harsh and rigid penalty for legislation for those responsible. The legal issues in Brazil under such responsibilities exist, but they are still remote which needs to be reviewed in new studies and knowledge that really can punish those responsible for noncompliance with the rules.