ANÁLISE DE ISENÇÃO DE MEIOS PREVENTIVOS CONTRA INCÊNDIO E PÂNICO PARA EDIFICAÇÕES E ÁREAS DE RISCO NO ESTADO DE MINAS GERAIS CONSTRUÍDAS ANTES DE 2005

Abstract

This work analyzes the exemption of fire and panic measures from buildings built before 2005 in the state of Minas Gerais, where, through its generic note, it exempts "smoke control" for Public Meeting buildings, such as nightclubs, social and local agglomeration of people. Such an approach is necessary to delimit the main causes of accidents and deaths in the fires in public meeting place, so we will analyze the fire of the Kiss of Santa Maria - RS occurred in 2013. The purpose of this work is to investigate which impacts the exemption of the preventive means "control of smoke" exerts on the old buildings already built before 2005. And if with the measure in a possible fire situation it could mitigate the accidents and the deaths. This task will be developed based on the bibliographic review and the case study of the police investigation given to the judge of the 1st Criminal Court of Santa Maria - RS, and identified the need for a more effective application of safety standards, preventive and firefighting in the buildings, by the responsible institutions, as well as, changes in the Technical Instructions in the field generic notes "exemptions".