ALTERNATIVAS TECNOLÓGICAS NA CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL: SOLO-CIMENTO ANÁLISE DE CUSTO DOS SISTEMAS CONSTRUTIVOS UTILIZADO NO BRASIL

Abstract

The government's incentive for popular housing programs culminated in growing demand for construction. This scenario brings the need to study new construction systems, which are cost-effective, but especially those that pollute or degrade the environment as little as possible. This paper presents the construction process with soil-cement blocks, ceramic blocks and structural concrete blocks. A comparison was made considering the cost and execution time of the internal and external structure, sealing, and cladding steps of a popular two-bedroom residence with a floor area of ​​thirty-three square meters. Field studies of the processes were performed as well as analysis of the budget and production spreadsheets of these systems. The advantage of the work with soil-cement blocks over the others studied is related to the time of completion of the work, the cost, material waste, environmental pollution among others, especially when this applies to the construction of several units. , as in federal housing programs.