A IMPORTÂNCIA DA POSTURA CORRETA DO SERVENTE AO TRABALHAR COM O MANUSEIO DA AREIA NA CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL

Abstract

Civil construction has great importance worldwide, because it is through it that buildings and infrastructures are destined. The study chosen was a case study with on-site observation with the work of mason's servant to ascertain the posture in the handling of sieve and shovel, and the use of PPE to protect arms, legs, eyes and body. The study was carried out in two works of Alfenas - MG with masons of construction masons. The results show the observation in works has contributions on the NR17 that makes all the orientation so that the workers have in their environment a greater control of their behavior at the time of using the instruments, as well, this orientation must be elaborated by an Engineer, which makes it feasible to inspect and supervise the work, however, this condition is still far from occurring. When analyzing this problem, both by the photos and in the observation, there is no specific orientation for the servant, only the guidance of NR17 emphasizes as a suggestion correct adaptation in posture, body movement and repetitive motion issues which makes evident the need the training of new knowledge on supervision and supervision, and a more rigorous orientation for servants to use PPE, have the resources in the environment to make the adaptation at a certain time that can minimize physical efforts with the shovel and the posture to do the sieve without affecting the spine that causes them any damage or injury to health. It is considered that further studies are needed to enable the culture and knowledge of the work performed by the servant to be assured in order to ensure the well-being and quality of life at work and to enable new guidelines of NR17 with rules and safety measures that are taken in the right way which would imply both the care and posture of the workers, as well as new, more rigid policies for the construction industry.