ADEQUAÇÃO E HUMANIZAÇÃO DE EDIFÍCIO HOSPITALAR: estudo de caso no Hospital e Maternidade São Francisco de Assis no município de Paraguaçu

Abstract

A hospital has the task of caring for sick people who are in a state of fragility, needing medical care while searching for a diagnosis. It is fundamental that a city can offer a suitable place for the medical attention to the whole population, being this place a salubrious environment and that meets all the norms of accessibility. This study aimed to propose the requalification of the building that houses the Hospital Foundation of Paraguaçu / MG, seeking architectural solutions that represent a qualitative spatial and functional improvement approaching the normative aspects and providing better conditions of comfort to the users, besides predicting future demands and scheduling their feasibility with the elaboration of an intervention project, as well as, to analyze the current situation of the Health Care Establishment; to identify the problems existing in the building: to indicate the necessary interventions for the adequacy of the building in order to meet the current norms; to draw up guidelines for an accessible project based on ABNT NBR 9050: 2015, ANVISA (National Sanitary Surveillance Agency) standards and universal design concepts. The methodology used in this research was the case study, with qualitative exploratory research in a hospital building located in Paraguaçu, Minas Gerais. This course completion work aims to provide comfortable conditions of access to all users, especially those with special needs, improving the quality of care of the professionals involved, that health care establishment, and improve their functional conditions. From the analyzes performed in the hospital building, a diagnosis was obtained that was fundamental to subsidize the intervention proposals. Finally, through all the study carried out, it was possible to confirm that the adequacy in the building improves the accessibility conditions and allows autonomous access conditions to all users of this health unit, but does not focus on solutions that allow more humanized spaces because it is very technical and functional.